JavaScript quoted_printable_encode
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1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 3031 32 33 34 3536 37 38 39 4041 42 43 | function quoted_printable_encode (str) { // + original by: Theriault // + improved by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me) // + improved by: Theriault // * example 1: quoted_printable_encode('a=b=c'); // * returns 1: 'a=3Db=3Dc' // * example 2: quoted_printable_encode('abc \r\n123 \r\n'); // * returns 2: 'abc =20\r\n123 =20\r\n' // * example 3: quoted_printable_encode('0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345'); // * returns 3: '012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234=\r\n5' // RFC 2045: 6.7.2: Octets with decimal values of 33 through 60 (bang to less-than) inclusive, and 62 through 126 (greater-than to tilde), inclusive, MAY be represented as the US-ASCII characters // PHP does not encode any of the above; as does this function. // RFC 2045: 6.7.3: Octets with values of 9 and 32 MAY be represented as US-ASCII TAB (HT) and SPACE characters, respectively, but MUST NOT be so represented at the end of an encoded line // PHP does not encode spaces (octet 32) except before a CRLF sequence as stated above. PHP always encodes tabs (octet 9). This function replicates PHP. // RFC 2045: 6.7.4: A line break in a text body, represented as a CRLF sequence in the text canonical form, must be represented by a (RFC 822) line break // PHP does not encode a CRLF sequence, as does this function. // RFC 2045: 6.7.5: The Quoted-Printable encoding REQUIRES that encoded lines be no more than 76 characters long. If longer lines are to be encoded with the Quoted-Printable encoding, "soft" line breaks must be used. // PHP breaks lines greater than 76 characters; as does this function. var hexChars = ['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'], RFC2045Encode1IN = / \r\n|\r\n|[^!-<>-~ ]/gm, RFC2045Encode1OUT = function (sMatch) { // Encode space before CRLF sequence to prevent spaces from being stripped // Keep hard line breaks intact; CRLF sequences if (sMatch.length > 1) { return sMatch.replace(' ', '=20'); } // Encode matching character var chr = sMatch.charCodeAt(0); return '=' + hexChars[((chr >>> 4) & 15)] + hexChars[(chr & 15)]; }, // Split lines to 75 characters; the reason it's 75 and not 76 is because softline breaks are preceeded by an equal sign; which would be the 76th character. // However, if the last line/string was exactly 76 characters, then a softline would not be needed. PHP currently softbreaks anyway; so this function replicates PHP. RFC2045Encode2IN = /.{1,72}(?!\r\n)[^=]{0,3}/g, RFC2045Encode2OUT = function (sMatch) { if (sMatch.substr(sMatch.length - 2) === '\r\n') { return sMatch; } return sMatch + '=\r\n'; }; str = str.replace(RFC2045Encode1IN, RFC2045Encode1OUT).replace(RFC2045Encode2IN, RFC2045Encode2OUT); // Strip last softline break return str.substr(0, str.length - 3); } |
Examples
» Example 1
Running
1 | quoted_printable_encode('a=b=c'); |
Should return
1 | 'a=3Db=3Dc' |
» Example 2
Running
1 | quoted_printable_encode('abc \r\n123 \r\n'); |
Should return
1 | 'abc =20\r\n123 =20\r\n' |
Dependencies
No dependencies, you can use this function standalone.
Open syntax issues
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Authors
Thanks to the following developers, you get to have quoted_printable_encode goodness in JavaScript.
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